1944 Newfoundland 5 Cents
George VI · 10 varieties · study revised Dec. 5th 2019
The 1944 coinage appears to be one of the scarcer years of the George VI issues, however, this would seem unusual, considering that the official mintage of 286,504 would suggest that examples from this year should be plentiful!
Read Barry's full introduction
Perhaps the best explanation of this was given by Jerry Himelfarb who wrote an article on this subject, which later appeared in "Canadian Coin News"*. In it, he explained that the true mintage of the 1944 coinage was not the same as the Official Royal Canadian Mint numbers because the mint's accounting figures, also included coins that were actually ordered for 1943 but were minted in 1944! Using some deductive reasoning, he concluded that the final mintage figures for the 1944 NFLD 5 Cent coinage should have read: 151,090! For the purpose of this book, I will be using his numbers.
To date, there are nearly a dozen variances for this year, but most of these have been treated as Sub-varieties because their differences are too subtle to be included in a separate category. They are divided mainly into groups of either Narrow or Wide date variations and then the positioning of the last two digits has also been considered. It is a very difficult date to sort through in order to isolate a specific variety. Unlike most of the other years, this 1944 series has very few examples with unique and unmistakable characteristics! Unfortunately, this makes the identification of some varieties very difficult! In most instances, a collector will have to use the process of elimination in order to accurately identify a specific variety. However, the essence of this hobby is that the mystery of an unknown variation can be found in the clues!
The varieties
TYPE I
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TYPE I (a) Narrow Date, Uneven "4's" (Low "4" - High "4")
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TYPE I (b) Narrow Date, High, Uneven "4's", (High "4" - Low "4")
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TYPE I (c) Narrow Date, High, Even "4's", Wide Gap "44"
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TYPE I (d) Narrow Date, High, Even, Re-punched "4's"
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TYPE I (e) Narrow Date, High, Even "4's", (DPL)
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TYPE I (f) Narrow Date, Low, Uneven "4's" (DPL)
TYPE II
Type II (b) - Wide Date, High, Even "4's", Nar. Gap "44" (Widest Gap "94")
Of these Wide Date varieties, this is the second example which has its double "4's" punched Evenly and High above the Ornamental Loop. It does have, however, one feature which might be considered as a Defining characteristic! The first "4” has been positioned Very Close to its Twin, resulting in a noticeably Wide Gap between the “9” and “4”. As a result, this variation has one on the Widest Gaps between these two numerals of any of the known 1944 Varieties!
(DPL) = Die Polishing Lines
* Jerry Himelfarb's paper on this subject is very interesting and it would be well worth the
effort to obtain a copy of it. Check the CCN's website under: "In Previous Issues"